A successful online lab needs clear directions, strong organization, and meaningful hands-on learning. Students should understand the purpose of the lab, the materials needed, the steps to complete the activity, and how their work will be assessed. Online labs also need opportunities for reflection so students can connect the activity to the learning outcomes. Whether the lab uses a kit, simulation, video demonstration, or virtual environment, it should still require students to think critically and apply what they are learning. Clear communication and instructor support are also important so students do not feel like they are completing the lab alone.
