In this module, I learned that effective teaching is rooted in two essential goals: strengthening learners’ confidence and gradually fostering their independence. When instructors intentionally nurture a student’s belief in their own abilities while also knowing when to step back and let them take ownership of their learning, they help students progress through Maslow’s hierarchy—from meeting foundational needs to ultimately reaching self‑actualization. This perspective reinforces that teaching is not only about delivering content, but about empowering students to grow, take risks, and trust themselves. I plan to apply this by creating a classroom environment that supports confidence-building, encourages autonomy, and allows students to develop the skills and mindset needed to thrive independently.