Maria Cristina Umbac

Problem solving starts with understanding the problem, thinking it through, acting wisely, and learning from the outcome

Critical thinking supports creative problem-solving by combining logical analysis with open-minded exploration, allowing individuals to develop innovative, effective, and well-reasoned solutions, rather than relyhing on routine or habitual responses

A critical thinker is someone who analyzes information, evauates evidence, remains open to new ideas, and applies logic to make sound decisions

Critical thinking is beneficial to learnerss because it enables them to analyze information objectively rather than accepting it at face value

Students have diverse learning preferences shaped by culture, prior education, language, and experience. Recognizing these differences helps educators select varied teaching strategies that promote engagement and understanding. However, a key challenge is balancing individua learning preferences with curriculum demands, time constraints, and the need to prepare students for standardized outcomes. Usingf flexible, multimodal teaching approaches helps address these challenges while supporting effective learning for all students

Language is not just about words -- it shows how people think, relate to each other, show respect, and understand the world

Respecting race acknowledges who students are, and respecting culture honors how they live and learn. Both are essential for effective and inclusive education

I always remind myself of individual differences while affording equal learning opportunities

The 3-step approach in flipping the classroom appears feasible and effective iin promoting greater srudent engagement. Furthermore, it allows the meaningful feedback and support during class time. While the benefits are evident, successful implementation requires faculty buy-in and thoughtful creativity.

Although mentioned that punishment for sex offense is matched with severity and frequency, but I have read of a sex offender who was incarcerated multiple times for repeated sexual offense will be releases in about 25 years. That means, he will commit the same crime when release because this is a habitual sex offender